Kitchen
Room used for cooking and food preparation.
A kitchen is a room or part of a room used for cooking and food preparation in a dwelling or in a commercial establishment. Its main functions are to store, prepare and cook food, and to complete related tasks such as dishwashing. The design and construction of kitchens is a huge market worldwide.
- field
- Domestic and commercial architecture
- known_for
- Central room for food preparation and cooking
Lore & Background
Early medieval European longhouses had an open fire under the highest point of the building, with the kitchen area between the entrance and the fireplace. In wealthy homes, there were often multiple kitchens divided by the types of food prepared. The kitchen might be separate from the great hall due to smoke and fire risk. Few medieval kitchens survive as they were 'notoriously ephemeral structures'. In Colonial America, kitchens were often built as separate rooms behind the parlor and keeping room or dining room. Technological developments such as the Rumford roaster and the kitchen range enabled more efficient use of space and fuel. This kitchen measured 1.9 by 3.4 metres and was built to optimize efficiency and lower building costs.
Reader's Guide
The kitchen has evolved from a simple fire in a longhouse to a highly specialized, modular space. Commercial kitchens are generally larger and equipped with heavier-duty equipment than residential kitchens, and in developed countries they are subject to public health laws and periodic inspections. The fast food and convenience food trends have changed restaurant kitchen operations, with some only finishing or reheating convenience food. In India, urban middle and upper classes typically use gas stoves, while microwave ovens are gaining popularity; the world's largest solar energy kitchen is built in India. The kitchen's significance lies in its central role in food storage, preparation, and cooking, and its adaptation to technological, social, and economic changes across cultures and time periods.
Did You Know?
- Early medieval European longhouses had the kitchen area between the entrance and the fireplace.
- The world's largest solar energy kitchen is built in India.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Kitchen in the Home And Furniture series?
Kitchen is the entry (1-23) describing a dedicated room within a home or commercial building where cooking and food preparation take place. It falls under the domestic and commercial architecture field.
What is Kitchen's primary role?
It functions as the central hub where residents or staff store ingredients, prepare meals, cook food, and handle related chores like washing dishes.
Where does Kitchen fit in the Home And Furniture catalog?
It is listed as entry 1-23, positioned within the broader category of rooms and spaces that make up a dwelling or business establishment.
Why is Kitchen considered important in the canon?
It is the designated space that supports the essential daily activity of turning raw ingredients into prepared meals, making it a functional cornerstone of both residential and commercial architecture.
What specific tasks does Kitchen cover?
Its scope includes food storage, ingredient preparation, cooking, and the cleanup process such as dishwashing, all within a single room or section of a larger room.
More in Home And Furniture 1-23
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